Thursday, December 24, 2009

Dashboard Creation

Dashboard Creation

Below notes is my quick overview helps in creating the dashboard (reports) (mostly for SQL 2005, SSRS 2005) and in particular to decision making.

Dashboards
  • To deliver information for (day-to-day) decision making
  • Real time business intelligence. Snapshots of KPIs, Trend Graphs, Ad-hoc Reports and more ...
  • With drill down capability, summary levels to detail levels for better results.
Below Steps can be used for quickly building the dashboard

Step 1: Identify and choose the data to be displayed.
  • Data sources, connection strings
  • Source Tables, Columns, its data types
  • Prepare the list of calculations, grouping, where conditions or other statements like case
  • Any other important SQL information
Step 2: Choose Layout
  • Design on paper first or atleast the rough sketch
  • For charts, consider titles, legends, colors, heading, details, type - atleast select bar or pie to start with, later we can change
  • Grids - headings, rows, column groupings, aggregations - totals / sums, % variances, % calculations, Period / dates and more ... purely derive from BA and Data. Create a mockup in Excel, easy and then we can go get the same from SQL.
Step 3: Data Conversion
  • Pick the data sources. If only one, it is simple and no need to worry about linking.
  • Prepare the data for report so that it can be used. For ex: which goes to x-axis, y-axis, series ...
  • Configuration / parameter details
  • Integration w/ other data sets
Step 4: Paper design of layout

Paper design of layout - Grid / Chart / both

Step 5: Getting together

Put data & layout together --> w/ report data, datasets & parameters. Resources --> embedded images. Write Unit test.
"Intermediate result and presentation is ready"

Step 6: Conceptualize plan of interactivity

For better readability, usability with different modules.

Step 7: Data for Interactive Dashboard

Test with integration by developer.

Step 8: Interactive Dashboard

with Business Users. Run through the requirements, colors, look & feel, interactivity.

Enjoy the dashboard!!!

Dashboard
  • Performance
  • Executive
  • Metrics
  • Analytics (BI)
Design considerations
  • Zoomable or go to details of data
  • #1. Put the user first
  • #2. Right medium: Graph / Chart ... for better communication & to what level
  • #3. Color selection
  • #4. Layout optimization
  • #5. Keep dashboards to one page (for executives)